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Archive for the ‘CANCER BIOLOGY & Innovations in Cancer Therapy’ Category

Dr. Zelig Eshhar, A Founding Father of CAR-T cell Immunotherapy passed away on 7/4/2025

Reporter: Aviva Lev-Ari, PhD, RN

Professor Zelig Eshhar
The Marshall and Renette Ezralow Professor of Chemical and Cellular Immunology

Weizmann Institute
We, the Weizmann Institute of Science community, deeply mourn the passing of Prof. Zelig Eshhar of the Department of Immunology and Regenerative Biology. Prof. Eshhar was a trailblazing scientist in the field of cancer immunotherapy, a recipient of the Israel Prize in Life Science, and an acclaimed researcher who dedicated his life to life-saving research. May he rest in peace.

SOURCE

https://x.com/WeizmannScience/status/1941025021343797452

Weizmann Institute of Science

A Tribute to Dr. Zelig Eshhar: A Founding Father of CAR T and a Pioneer of Medical Independence

Arie Belldegrun, MD   • 2ndVerified • 2ndCo-Founder, Bellco Capital Co Chairman, Breakthrough Properties Co-Founder & Sr. Managing Partner, Vida Ventures Executive Chairman & Co-Founder, Allogene Therapeutics Co-Chairman, Symbiotic CapitalCo-Founder, Bellco Capital Co Chairman, Breakthrough Properties Co-Founder & Sr. Managing Partner, Vida Ventures Executive Chairman & Co-Founder, Allogene Therapeutics Co-Chairman, Symbiotic Capital

This Fourth of July weekend, a time when freedom and new beginnings are celebrated, we mourn the loss of one of science’s great liberators, Dr. Zelig Eshhar. His passing is deeply personal to me and profoundly impactful for the field of cancer immunotherapy.

Zelig was more than a scientist. He was a visionary who redefined what was possible in cancer treatment. As the “father” of CAR T therapy, he broke the bounds of conventional oncology and empowered the immune system to do what it was always meant to do: fight cancer. His pioneering work on chimeric antigen receptors, which began at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel and continued at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) at the The National Institutes of Health under another cancer legend, Dr. Steve Rosenberg, M.D., Ph.D., sparked a revolution that now brings hope to thousands of patients worldwide.

In December 2013, Kite Pharma licensed the groundbreaking CAR constructs Zelig had pioneered, forming the scientific backbone of our mission. His trust in our team was instrumental in building Kite, and he served on our Scientific Advisory Board with the humility and wisdom of a true giant. I will never forget when Zelig signed his agreement with Kite and inscribed a 50-shekel note in front of Ran Nussbaum, a fellow board member, and I, to mark “a new beginning” for CAR T therapy. Though small in size, that note carries monumental symbolic value – a belief in a better future.

One of my most cherished photographs is from 2013, standing with Dr. Zelig Eshhar and Dr. Rosenberg, two visionaries who helped launch a new chapter in medicine. That image captures more than a historic moment; it marks the start of a true paradigm shift. I knew I was among giants, but I didn’t yet grasp how life-changing that moment would be. It was Zelig who first showed us how to combine the precision of antibodies with the power of T cells, creating a therapeutic approach that would redefine what’s possible, not just in oncology, but across the spectrum of disease.

The Fourth of July celebrates independence. How fitting that we remember Zelig on this day, a man who gave medicine its own independence from the limitations of traditional cancer therapies. His legacy is not just in the patents he held or the publications he authored, but in every patient who now lives longer, stronger, and freer because of CAR T cell therapy.

To me, Zelig Eshhar will always be remembered not only as a pioneering scientist but also as a quiet hero, a generous mentor, and a dear friend. We honor him not just with words, but with action, by continuing to build, to innovate, and to carry forward the mission he began.

Zelig, your vision endures in every cell, every cure, and every life saved.

Arie Belldegrun, M.D.

SOURCE – Text & pictures

https://www.linkedin.com/posts/arie-belldegrun-md-09b32b40_a-tribute-to-dr-zeligeshhar-a-founding-ugcPost-7347296758856675328-_fUV/?utm_medium=ios_app&rcm=ACoAAAABVi0BmYKOKsh70AIfmMVAHFSJ31jS2iY&utm_source=social_share_send&utm_campaign=share_via

Prof. Selig Ashchar – one of the fathers of immunotherapy research in Israel – has passed away

Israel Prize laureate Prof. Zelig Ashchar, who was head of immunology research at Ichilov, has died at the age of 84. “My real prize is saving lives,” Ashchar said before receiving the Israel Prize 10 years ago. Ichilov Hospital paid tribute: “Beyond his unprecedented scientific achievements, Prof. Ashchar was a guide, mentor and an extraordinary human being – dedicated to his students, his colleagues and to science.”

Yaron Druckman , Oren Reis, Or Hadar |04.07.25 | 02:08

Israel Prize laureate, Prof. Selig Ashchar of the Weizmann Institute of Science, who was head of immunological research at Ichilov Hospital and a pioneer in immunotherapy research for cancer treatment, passed away at the age of 84. He is survived by three children and grandchildren

Ichilov Hospital paid tribute to him: “It is with deep sadness that we at Ichilov Hospital say goodbye to the late Prof. Selig Ashchar – a groundbreaking scientist, Israel Prize laureate, and the one who served as the head of immunological research at Ichilov. Prof. Ashchar was one of the fathers of CAR-T therapy, a real revolution in the field of cancer research, which gave new hope and life to countless patients around the world. Thanks to him, Israel became a world leader in the field of immunotherapy, and patients who had no hope – were given a new chance.”

Prof. Zelig Ashchar upon receiving the Israel Prize in 2015

( Photo: Gil Yohanan )

Ichilov also said that “Beyond his unprecedented scientific achievements, Prof. Ashhar was a guide, mentor, and an extraordinary human being – dedicated to his students, his colleagues, and to science. His spirit and legacy will continue to inspire generations of researchers and therapists. We send our deepest condolences to his family, his loved ones, and all his partners in scientific and clinical endeavors. May his memory be blessed – and a light for the path of those who seek to change the world through science and medicine.”

Dr. Anat Gloverson Levin, principal investigator of the Laboratory for Immunology and Advanced Cellular Therapy using CAR-T at Ichilov, began her doctorate at the Weizmann Institute in 2006 under the supervision of Prof. Ashchar. In a post on the social network LinkedIn, she wrote: “I share with you my deep sorrow at the death of my legendary mentor, Prof. Selig Ashchar. Selig was not only a groundbreaking scientist whose invention saved many lives, but also an extraordinary, caring, generous, and endlessly inspiring human being.”

“I had the privilege of learning from him, witnessing his passion for discovery, and being guided by his wisdom and creativity. His ideas were always ahead of their time, and his dedication to science and his students was unparalleled. I have so many wonderful memories of our time together,” she added.

Prof. Zelig Ashhar was Professor Emeritus in the Department of Immunology at the Weizmann Institute of Science, and a recipient of the 2015 Israel Prize in Life Sciences. Ashhar was an expert in the genetic engineering of T cells, and was among those who laid the foundations for the clinical application of CAR-T technology that works against cancer cells. In 2021, he also won the Dan David Prize for his groundbreaking research that led to the development of dozens of medical treatments based on the revolution he led in editing T cells to attack cancerous tumors, and for laying the foundations, together with Dr. Steven Rosenberg, for the clinical application of this technology to fight cancer.

SOURCE – Text & picture

https://www.ynet.co.il/health/article/sjmkakssxg?utm_source=ynet.app.ios&utm_term=sjmkakssxg&utm_campaign=general_share&utm_medium=social&utm_content=Header

We, @PharmaceuticalIntelligence.com published several articles involving Dr. Zelig Eshhar research:

  • Economic Potential of a Drug Invention (Prof. Zelig Eshhar, Weitzman Institute, registered the patent) versus a Cancer Drug in Clinical Trials: CAR-T as a Case in Point, developed by Kite Pharma, under Arie Belldegrun, CEO, acquired by Gilead for $11.9 billion, 8/2017.

Curator: Aviva Lev-Ari, PhD, RN

https://pharmaceuticalintelligence.com/2017/10/04/economic-potential-of-a-drug-invention-prof-zelig-eshhar-weitzman-institute-registered-the-patent-versus-a-cancer-drug-in-clinical-trials-car-t-as-a-case-in-point-developed-by-kite-pharma-unde/

  • Biomolecular Condensates: A new approach to biology originated @MIT – Drug Discovery at DewPoint Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA gets new leaders, Ameet Nathwani, MD (ex-Sanofi, ex-Novartis) as Chief Executive Officer and Arie Belldegrun, PhD (ex-Kite Therapeutics) on R&D

Curator & Reporter: Aviva Lev-Ari, PhD, RN

https://pharmaceuticalintelligence.com/2020/10/15/biomolecular-condensates-a-new-approach-to-biology-originated-mit-drug-discovery-at-dewpoint-therapeutics-cambridge-ma-gets-new-leaders-ameet-nathwani-as-chief-executive-officer-and-arie-bellde/

  • Pioneers of Cancer Cell Therapy:  Turbocharging the Immune System to Battle Cancer Cells — Success in Hematological Cancers vs. Solid Tumors

Curator: Aviva Lev-Ari, PhD, RN

https://pharmaceuticalintelligence.com/2016/08/19/pioneers-of-cancer-cell-therapy-turbocharging-the-immune-system-to-battle-cancer-cells-success-in-hematological-cancers-vs-solid-tumors/

  • Steroids, Inflammation, and CAR-T Therapy

Reporter: Stephen J. Williams, Ph.D.

Updated: 08/31/2020 (CRISPR edited CAR-T clinical trials)

https://pharmaceuticalintelligence.com/2015/09/14/steroids-inflammation-and-car-t-therapy/

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The Payload Revolution: Redefining the Future of Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs)

Curator: Dr. Sudipta Saha, Ph. D.

 

Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) are at the forefront of targeted cancer therapy. While much attention has focused on antibody engineering and linker technology, the real breakthrough may lie in the payload—the cytotoxic compound delivered to tumor cells.

Historically, ADC payloads have relied on microtubule inhibitors like MMAE and MMAF, and topoisomerase I inhibitors such as SN-38 and Exatecan. These payloads are potent but limited in diversity, making differentiation difficult in a crowded therapeutic landscape.

The next wave of innovation introduces unconventional payloads with novel mechanisms:

  • ISACs (Immune-Stimulating ADCs) activate the immune system locally.
  • Protein degraders eliminate cancer-critical proteins without inhibiting them directly.
  • Urease-based and membrane-disrupting agents affect the tumor microenvironment.
  • RNA polymerase inhibitors and peptide-based payloads offer precision with reduced systemic toxicity.

This shift also places new demands on linker design. Linkers must now accommodate payloads with diverse chemical properties and release them selectively at the tumor site. A payload–linker mismatch could compromise both safety and efficacy.

Ultimately, the focus is shifting toward payloads not just as cytotoxins, but as precision-guided interventions. This evolution could redefine how ADCs are developed and positioned in treatment regimens, enabling breakthroughs in resistant and heterogeneous cancers. The ADC revolution is payload-powered—and the future belongs to those who can innovate at the molecular level.

References:

https://www.linkedin.com/posts/asmitasinghsharma_%F0%9D%97%A7%F0%9D%97%B5%F0%9D%97%B2-%F0%9D%97%99%F0%9D%98%82%F0%9D%98%81%F0%9D%98%82%F0%9D%97%BF%F0%9D%97%B2-activity-7336738434645901312-wfz1

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41573-022-00590-3

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10301933

https://www.cell.com/fulltext/S0092-8674(22)01299-7

https://ascopubs.org/doi/full/10.1200/JCO.22.02474

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8257482

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Protein Switches: The Programmable Future of Bio-therapeutics

Curator: Dr. Sudipta Saha, Ph. D.

 

A PNAS paper entitled “A protein therapeutic modality founded on molecular regulation” presents a pioneering approach to creating protein switches—engineered enzymes that activate only in specific molecular environments. This design introduces a new class of context-dependent therapeutics for precision medicine.

Using domain-insertion techniques, researchers inserted ligand-binding domains into scaffold proteins like β-lactamase. These proteins remain inactive until encountering a specific small molecule, which triggers a conformational change and restores enzymatic activity. This offers precise spatiotemporal control—ideal for minimizing off-target effects.

One key innovation is the systematic insertional mutagenesis that identifies functional switch sites across the protein scaffold. This enables the construction of vast protein libraries, increasing the likelihood of finding optimal switch configurations. Furthermore, the approach is modular—different binding domains and enzymes can be combined to create switches tailored to specific clinical contexts.

These smart proteins can be programmed to respond to cancer biomarkers, metabolite levels, or disease-specific molecular cues. By activating only under disease conditions, they provide a blueprint for next-generation bio-therapeutics—potent, selective, and safer.

The method also opens avenues for drug delivery systems, diagnostics, and biosensors, where conditional activation is critical. Overall, this work represents a conceptual leap in synthetic biology and bioengineering, with implications spanning oncology, infectious disease, and regenerative medicine.

References:

https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1102803108

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21646539

https://www.nature.com/articles/nchembio.581

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00392

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41587-020-0585-5

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.870310/full

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Immuno-Timebombs: The Hidden Drivers of Age-Related Illness

Curator: Dr. Sudipta Saha, Ph. D.

 

There are two converging biological processes that drive most age-related diseases: immunosenescence and inflammaging. Together, they explain how a deteriorating immune system and chronic low-grade inflammation contribute to neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and frailty.

Immunosenescence refers to the waning competence of both innate and adaptive immune systems. With age, T and B cells become less effective, and macrophage function declines. This makes older individuals more susceptible to infections and less efficient at clearing dysfunctional cells.

Inflammaging, on the other hand, is the persistent presence of inflammation without infection. Factors like gut microbiome alterations, senescent cell accumulation, and epigenetic drift contribute to this condition. Over time, this “silent fire” damages tissues and lays the groundwork for disease.

These drivers don’t just correlate with disease—they often precede it. This positions inflammaging and immunosenescence as targets for prevention, not just treatment. Interventions like exercise, caloric modulation, and anti-inflammatory diets may attenuate their effects. Emerging therapies such as senolytics and immune rejuvenation approaches (e.g., thymic regeneration) are showing promise.

This article also calls for a paradigm shift in medical science—from reactive disease management to proactive longevity interventions. As we unravel the biological clocks of aging, strategies targeting immune recalibration may delay or prevent multiple diseases simultaneously.

The future of healthy aging may well depend on how early we can intervene in this immuno-inflammatory loop—before pathology sets in.

References:

https://erictopol.substack.com/p/the-drivers-of-age-related-diseases

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-019-0661-0

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7761661

https://www.cell.com/fulltext/S0092-8674(19)30184-4

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2020.579220/full

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9649506

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Sleeping Threats: Immune System’s Watch on Dormant Cancer

Curator: Dr. Sudipta Saha, Ph. D.

 

The immune system’s role in regulating dormant cancer cells has been increasingly elucidated, revealing a complex interplay that influences metastasis and cancer recurrence. Dormant cells, which enter a non-proliferative state, can evade immune detection and remain quiescent for prolonged periods.


Mechanisms of immune evasion include down-regulation of antigen presentation and residence within immune-privileged niches such as bone marrow. Both innate and adaptive immunity, particularly CD8+ T cells and natural killer cells, are involved in maintaining dormancy and preventing metastatic outgrowth.


Micro-environmental factors that modulate immune surveillance and dormancy status have been identified. Changes in cytokine profiles and inflammation can disrupt dormancy, leading to cancer cell reactivation and metastasis.


Therapeutic approaches to sustain dormancy or eliminate dormant cells are under development. These include immune checkpoint inhibitors, cancer vaccines, and cytokine modulators aimed at enhancing immune recognition and clearance.


By targeting dormant cancer cells through immune modulation, it is anticipated that metastasis can be delayed or prevented, significantly improving long-term patient outcomes and reducing cancer mortality.

References:

https://www.cancer.gov/news-events/cancer-currents-blog/2025/metastasis-dormant-cancer-cells-immune-system

https://www.nature.com/articles/nrc2256

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33681821/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33811127/

https://www.nature.com/articles/nrc3910

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27015306

 

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Cancer Surgery Rethought: Immunotherapy Takes the Lead

Curator: Dr. Sudipta Saha, Ph.D.

In a recent phase 2 study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, the efficacy of nonoperative management was assessed in patients with mismatch repair–deficient (dMMR) solid tumors. Instead of undergoing curative-intent surgery, patients with stage I to III dMMR tumors were administered immune checkpoint inhibitors.

The study was conducted across two cohorts involving 117 patients. After two years of follow-up, a recurrence-free survival rate of 92% (95% CI, 86 to 99) was achieved. It was found that complete clinical responses could be maintained without surgical intervention, and substantial preservation of organ function was observed.

The avoidance of surgery was associated with fewer treatment-related complications and a significant improvement in patients’ quality of life. It has been emphasized that dMMR tumors, being highly immunogenic, respond exceptionally well to immune checkpoint blockade, thereby offering a viable alternative to conventional surgery-based treatment plans.

While the study’s findings have been considered ground breaking, long-term data have been recommended to fully validate this approach. Future studies are expected to refine patient selection criteria and monitoring strategies to ensure sustained outcomes.

Overall, a potential shift in the standard of care for patients with early-stage dMMR tumors has been proposed, highlighting how personalized immunotherapy can redefine oncological practice.

References

https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2404512

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28734759

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26028255

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/9/2679

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Resitu Medical Sets Stage for Breakthrough in Breast Tumour Removal

Curator: Dr. Sudipta Saha, Ph.D.

Resitu Medical, a Swedish company specializing in minimally invasive breast tumour removal, has announced the appointment of Stefan Sowa as its new Chief Executive Officer. Strategic leadership is being strengthened as the company moves towards commercialization in both European and American markets.

A novel electrosurgical device, designed to excise entire breast lesions during the biopsy procedure, is being developed by Resitu. The device is intended to minimize the need for open surgery by allowing intact removal of tissue with minimal bleeding, guided by real-time ultrasound imaging. Preclinical studies are currently being conducted, and preparations for FDA clearance and CE marking are underway.

ISO 13485 certification for the design, development, manufacturing, and sales of the device has been successfully obtained. Investment has been secured from major shareholders, including Novoaim, ALMI Invest Stockholm, and STOAF, to support the finalization of the product and the initiation of serial production for clinical trials.

Through the use of its technology, false negatives are hoped to be reduced, while patient outcomes and diagnostic accuracy are expected to be significantly improved. The burden on healthcare systems may also be alleviated by minimizing the need for recalls and secondary biopsies.

Positive attention has been garnered at major medical conferences, with workshops hosted at events such as the Uppsala Breast Meeting, and favourable media coverage has been achieved. With Stefan Sowa at the helm, Resitu’s innovative device is poised to transform breast cancer management practices globally.

References

https://news.cision.com/let-em-know-ab/r/resitu-strengthens-c-suite-with-new-ceo-as-it-prepares-for-commercialization-of-its-breast-tumor-rem,c4140424

https://www.resitu.com

https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/breast-cancer

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SNU-BioTalk 2025: Symphony of Cellular Signals in Metabolism and Immune Response – International Conference at Sister Nivedita University, Kolkata, India on 16 & 17 January 2025

SNU-BioTalk 2025: Symphony of Cellular Signals in Metabolism and Immune Response – International Conference at Sister Nivedita University, Kolkata, India on 16 & 17 January 2025

Joint Convenor: Dr. Sudipta Saha (Member of LPBI since 2012)

About the Conference:

The International Conference on ‘Symphony of Cellular Signals in Metabolism and Immune Response’ focuses on the complex signalling pathways governing cellular functions in health and disease. It will explore the cellular mechanisms that regulate metabolism, immune responses, and survival, highlighting advances in medical science and biotechnology. Bringing together leading experts and emerging researchers, the conference will feature keynote lectures, panel discussions, research presentations, and interactive sessions, all designed to foster collaboration and innovation. By promoting an exchange of ideas, the event aims to drive transformative insights and solutions that impact human health and sustainable healthcare practices.

The conference will also be livestreamed on YouTube and Facebook

This programme will also host I-STEM: Indian Science, Technology and Engineering facilities Map (I-STEM) is a dynamic and interactive national portal for research cooperation.

Thrust areas:

  • Intracellular signalling processes of cellular metabolism
  • Signalling pathways in physiological and pathological processes
  • Signalling in innate and adaptive immunity

Conference Webpage: https://www.snuniv.ac.in/snu-biotalk-2025/

NU-BioTalk 2025 Abstract Submission Form: https://forms.gle/ygdGqtuBGa7DEhDFA

SNU-BioTalk 2025 Registration Form: https://forms.gle/unasPpByLmYwrRBM6

Programme Schedule:

YouTube Links of Live Telecast:

Day 1:

Day 2:

Media:

Newspaper:

The Telegraph – Click to View

 

Abstract Book

Scan to Download:

Click: 

Abstract Book

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Real Time Coverage Morning Session on Precision Oncology: Advancing Precision Medicine Annual Conference, Philadelphia PA November 2 2024

Reporter: Stephen J. Williams, Ph.D.

9:20-9:50

How Can We Close the Clinical Practice Gaps in Precision Medicine?

Susanne Munksted, Diaceutics

Studies are showing that genetic tests are being ordered at a sufficient rate however it appears there are problems in interpretation and developing treatment plans based on omics testing results

 

  • 30 % of patients in past and now currently half of all patients are not being given the proper treatment based on genomic testing results (ASCO)
  • E.g. only 1.5% with NTRK fusions received a NTRK based therapy (this was > 4000 patients receiving wrong therapy)
  • A lung oncologist may only see one patient with NTRK fusion in three years

 

Precision Medicine Practice Gaps

48% of oncologist surveyed  agreed pathologist needs to be more informed and relevant in the decision making process with regard to tests needing to be ordered

95% said need to flip cost issues ; what does it cost not to get a test … i.e. what is the cost of the wrong therapy

We need a new commercialization model for therapeutic development for this new era of “n of one” patient

9:50-10:15

Implementation of a CLIA-based Reverse Phase Protein Array Assay for Precision Oncology Applications: Proteomics and Phosphoproteomics at the Bedside (CME Eligible)

Emanuel Petricoin, George Mason University

There are some tumor markers approved by FDA that cant just be measured by NGS and are correlated with a pathologic complete response

 

  • Many point mutations will have no actionable drug
  • Many alterations are post-genomic meaning there is a post translational component to many prognostic biomarkers
  • Prevalence of point mutation with no actionable mutation is a limit of NGS
  • It is important to look at phospho protein spectrum as a potential biomarker

 

Reverse phase protein proteomic analysis

  • Made into CLIA based array
  • They trained centers around the US on the technology and analysis
  • Basing proteomics or protein markers by traditional IHC requires much antibody validation so if the mass spectrometry field can catch up it would be very powerful
  • With multiple MRM.MS there is too low abundance of phosphoproteins to allow for good detection

 

They  conducted the I-SPY2 trial for breast cancer and determining if phosphoproteins could be a good biomarker panel

  • They found they could predict a HER2 response better than NGS
  • There were patients who were predicted HER2 negative that actually had an activated HER2 signaling pathway by proteomics so NGS must have had a series of false negatives
  • HER2 co phosphorylation predicts pathologic complete response and predicts therapy by herceptin
  • They found patients classified as HER2 negative by FISH were HER2 positive by proteomics and had HER2 activation

10:15-11:10

Liquid Biopsy MRD to Escalate or De-escalate Therapy (CME Eligible)

Adrian Lee

Adrian Lee, UPMC

Marija Balic, UPMC

Howard McLeod

Howard McLeod, Utah Tech University

Muhammed, Murtaza, University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

11:15-11:25  PRODUCT PRESENTATION  204A

SpaceIQ™ – Powering Next Generation Precision Therapeutics with AI-Driven Spatial Biomarkers

Dusty Majumdar, PredxBio 

Single Cell and Spatial Omics

 

  • Single cell transcriptomics technology have been scaled up very nicely over the past ten years
  • Spatial informatics field is lacking in innovations
  • Can get a terabyte worth of data from analysis of one slide

11:25-11:35  PRODUCT PRESENTATION  204C

10x Genomics

11:40-12:35

Transcriptomics and AI in Transforming Precision Diagnosis

Maher Albitar, Genomic Testing Cooperative

Transciptomica and AI:Transforming Precision diagnosis

-The Genomics Testing Coopererative at www.genomictestingcooperative.com

 

Advantages of transcriptomics

– mutation frequency and allele variant detection now at 80% (higher sensitivity in mutation detection)

 

– transcriptomics has good detection of chromosomal translocations

– great surrogate for IHC and detect splicing alterations

– can use AI to predict % of PDL1 in tumor cells versus immune cells

– they have developed a software UMAP (uniform manifold approximation and projection) to supervise cluster analysis

– the group has used AI to predict prognosis and survival using transcriptomics data

Marija Balic, UPMC

Andrew Pecora, Hackensack University Medical Center 

12:35-1:00

The Impact of Multi-Omics in the Context of the APOLLO-2 Moonshot Program (CME Eligible)

 

 

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Coverage Afternoon Session on Precision Oncology: Advancing Precision Medicine Annual Conference, Philadelphia PA November 1 2024

Reporter: Stephen J. Williams, Ph.D.

Unlocking the Next Quantum Leap in Precision Medicine – A Town Hall Discussion (CME Eligible)

Co-Chairs

Amanda Paulovich, Professor, Aven Foundation Endowed Chair
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Susan Monarezm Deputy Director ARPA-H

Henry Rodriguez, NCI/NIH

Eric Schadt, Pathos

Ezra Cohen, Tempus

Jennifer Leib, Innovation Policy Solutions

Nick Seddon, Optum Genomics

Giselle Sholler, Penn State Hershey Children’s Hospital

Janet Woodcock, formerly FDA

Amanda Paulovich: Frustrated by the variability in cancer therapy results.  Decided to help improve cancer diagnostics

  •  We have plateaued on relying on single gene single protein companion diagnostics
  • She considers that regulatory, economic, and cultural factors are hindering the innovation and resulting in the science way ahead of the clinical aspect of diagnostics
  • Diagnostic research is not as well funded as drug discovery
  • Biomarkers, the foundation for the new personalized medicine, should be at forefront Read the Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell
  • FDA is constrained by statutory mandates 

 

Eric Schadt

Pathos

 

  • Multiple companies trying to chase different components of precision medicine strategy including all the one involved in AI
  • He is helping companies creating those mindmaps, knowledge graphs, and create more predictive systems
  • Population screening into population groups will be using high dimensional genomic data to determine risk in various population groups however 60% of genomic data has no reported ancestry
  • He founded Sema4 but many of these companies are losing $$ on these genomic diagnostics
  • So the market is not monetizing properly
  • Barriers to progress: arbitrary evidence thresholds for payers, big variation across health care system, regulatory framework

 

Beat Childhood Cancer Consortium Giselle

 

  • Consortium of university doctors in pediatrics
  • They had a molecular tumor board to look at the omics data
  • Showed example of choroid plexus tumor success with multi precision meds vs std chemo
  • Challenges: understanding differences in genomics test (WES, NGS, transcriptome etc.
  • Precision medicine needs to be incorporated in med education.. Fellowships.. Residency
  • She spends hours with the insurance companies providing more and more evidence to justify reimbursements
  • She says getting that evidence is a challenged;  biomedical information needs to be better CURATED

 

Dr. Ezra Cohen, Tempest

 

  • HPV head and neck cancer, good prognosis, can use cituximab and radiation
  • $2 billion investment at Templest of AI driven algorithm to integrate all omics; used LLM models too

Dr. Janet Woodcock

 

  • Our theoretical problem with precision and personalized medicine is that we are trained to think of the average patient
  • ISPAT II trial a baysian trial; COVID was a platform trial
  • She said there should there be NIH sponsored trials on adaptive biomarker platform trials

This event will be covered by the LPBI Group on Twitter.  Follow on

@Pharma_BI

@StephenJWillia2

@Aviva1950

@AdvancingPM

using the following meeting hashtags

#AdvancingPM #precisionmedicine

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